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F35 Vs F22 - A Comparative Analysis Of Fifth-Generation Fighters

Explore the fierce rivalry between F-35 Lightning II and F-22 Raptor in this comprehensive comparison. Discover F35 vs F22 strengths and differences.

Author:Xander Oddity
Reviewer:Dr. Felix Chaosphere
Feb 13, 2024
38.9K Shares
721.2K Views
Comparing the F-35 Lightning II and the F-22 Raptor, two of the most advanced fighter jets in the world, is a complex task. Each aircraft was designed with specific mission requirements and capabilities in mind, leading to differences in performance, technology, and intended roles. Here, we'll delve into a detailed F35 vs F22comparison of these two cutting-edge aircraft.

Background

The F-22 Raptor, developed by Lockheed Martin, entered service with the United States Air Force (USAF) in 2005. It was designed primarily as an air superiority fighter, with advanced stealth capabilities and the ability to engage multiple targets simultaneously. Its unique combination of stealth, speed, and maneuverability makes it one of the most formidable air superiority fighters in the world.
On the other hand, the F-35 Lightning II, also developed by Lockheed Martin, is a multirole fighter aircraft that entered service with the USAF in 2015. It was designed to perform a wide range of missions, including air-to-air combat, air-to-ground strikes, electronic warfare, intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR).
The F-35 is renowned for its advanced sensor fusion, allowing it to gather and process vast amounts of information to provide situational awareness to the pilot.
F35 Lightning II
F35 Lightning II

Stealth And Survivability

Both the F-22 and F-35 incorporate stealth technology to reduce their radar cross-section and enhance survivability in contested environments. However, there are differences in their stealth characteristics. The F-22 features a higher degree of stealth, with a smaller radar cross-section compared to the F-35. Its design minimizes radar reflections from multiple angles, giving it a significant advantage in stealth capability.
The F-35, while still highly stealthy, sacrifices some stealth characteristics for its multirole capabilities. Its larger size and broader mission requirements necessitate compromises in stealth design compared to the F-22. Nevertheless, the F-35 still maintains a low observable profile, making it difficult for enemy radars to detect and track.

Performance

In terms of performance, the F-22 holds several advantages over the F-35. It boasts superior speed, altitude, and agility, thanks to its advanced aerodynamic design and powerful engines. With its ability to cruise at supersonic speeds without afterburners (supercruise), the F-22 can rapidly maneuver and engage threats across a wide operational area. Additionally, the F-22's thrust-vectoring nozzles provide unmatched agility, allowing it to outmaneuver adversaries in dogfights.
While the F-35 is no slouch in terms of performance, it is not as fast or agile as the F-22. Its emphasis on stealth and multirole capability comes with trade-offs in raw performance metrics. However, the F-35 compensates with advanced avionics, sensor fusion, and network-centric warfare capabilities, enabling it to excel in complex, information-rich environments.

Mission Capabilities

The F-22's primary mission is air superiority, focused on gaining and maintaining control of the airspace. Its advanced sensors and weapons systems allow it to detect and engage enemy aircraft at long ranges, often without being detected. With its stealth and agility, the F-22 is designed to dominate the aerial battlespace and ensure air superiority for friendly forces.
In contrast, the F-35 is a multirole aircraft designed to perform a diverse range of missions. Its versatility allows it to conduct air-to-air combat, air-to-ground strikes, electronic warfare, and reconnaissance missions. The F-35's sensor fusion capabilities enable it to gather and process vast amounts of data, providing comprehensive situational awareness to the pilot and supporting joint operations with other aircraft and ground forces.

Cost And Procurement

One significant difference between the F-22 and F-35 is their cost and procurement strategy. The F-22 program was relatively limited, with production capped at 195 aircraft due to budget constraints and the perceived shift in focus towards multirole capabilities embodied by the F-35. As a result, the unit cost of the F-22 was higher compared to the F-35.
In contrast, the F-35 program is much larger in scope, with multiple variants developed for different branches of the U.S. military and allied nations. The economies of scale associated with the F-35 program have driven down the unit cost over time, making it a more affordable option for countries seeking advanced fifth-generation capabilities.
F-22 Raptor
F-22 Raptor

Different Weapons' Load-out

The F-35 is more capable when it comes to weaponry. The F-22 cannot internally carry medium-sized or large air-to-ground missiles like the AGM-154 Joint Stand-off Weapon since it is a specialized vehicle designed for air superiority. Because of this, the more adaptable F-35 is fully capable of carrying out all of these tasks, while the F-22 lacks nuclear strike, anti-shipping, anti-radiation, and standoff air-to-ground capabilities.

Which One Do You Like - F35 Vs F22?

Because they are complementary to one another, both combatants are required. For the F-22, they are meant to provide air superiority, whereas the F-35 is meant to perform several roles. But which is better for today's combat - F35 vs F22?
The F-35 would have an advantage if it weren't for dogfighting, which hasn't been used in the air battle over Ukraine. Its capabilities as a data collector, a quarterback in the sky who can one day fly with drones, and its capacity to launch stand-off missiles. The F-22 is the recommended aircraft if dogfighting is required, particularly in a battle with China when the Chinese would launch the J-20 Mighty Dragon stealth fighter.

F35 Vs F22 - FAQs

What Is The Difference Between F-35 And F-22?

The F-22 Raptor is primarily an air superiority fighter designed for air-to-air combat, while the F-35 Lightning II is a multirole fighter capable of air-to-air and air-to-ground missions, electronic warfare, and reconnaissance.

Is The F-22 Better Than The F-35?

The game of sensory and connection is where the F-35 and F-22 vary from one another. While both aircraft possess exceptional situational awareness, the F-35 surpasses it by leveraging its sensors, information fusion, and data link capabilities to increase the lethality and effectiveness of other aircraft, even those that are older.

How Does The Stealth Of The F-22 Compare To The F-35?

The F-22 Raptor has superior stealth characteristics with a smaller radar cross-section compared to the F-35 Lightning II. However, both aircraft incorporate stealth technology to reduce detection by enemy radars.

Which Aircraft Is Faster, F-35 Or F-22?

The F-22 Raptor is faster than the F-35 Lightning II. It can cruise at supersonic speeds without afterburners (supercruise), whereas the F-35 has a lower top speed.

Why Is The F-22 Being Retired?

Because it would take too long and too much money to prepare the aircraft for combat, the U.S. Air Force is unable to utilize its F-22 Block 20 aircraft in combat.

What Is The F18 Vs F35 Comparison?

The F/A-18E Super Hornet can fly up to 1,275 nautical miles at a maximum speed of Mach 1.8, while the F-35 Lightning II can fly up to 1,200 nautical miles at its maximum speed of Mach 1.6.

Conclusion

Both the F-22 Raptor and the F-35 Lightning II represent the pinnacle of modern fighter aircraft technology. The F-22 excels in air superiority missions, with unmatched stealth, speed, and agility. On the other hand, the F-35 offers a more versatile multirole capability, with advanced sensor fusion and network-centric warfare capabilities. Ultimately, the F35 vs F22 choice between the two aircraft depends on the specific operational requirements and mission objectives of the user.
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Xander Oddity

Xander Oddity

Author
Xander Oddity, an eccentric and intrepid news reporter, is a master of unearthing the strange and bizarre. With an insatiable curiosity for the unconventional, Xander ventures into the depths of the unknown, fearlessly pursuing stories that defy conventional explanation. Armed with a vast reservoir of knowledge and experience in the realm of conspiracies, Xander is a seasoned investigator of the extraordinary. Throughout his illustrious career, Xander has built a reputation for delving into the shadows of secrecy and unraveling the enigmatic. With an unyielding determination and an unwavering belief in the power of the bizarre, Xander strives to shed light on the unexplained and challenge the boundaries of conventional wisdom. In his pursuit of the truth, Xander continues to inspire others to question the world around them and embrace the unexpected.
Dr. Felix Chaosphere

Dr. Felix Chaosphere

Reviewer
Dr. Felix Chaosphere, a renowned and eccentric psychiatrist, is a master of unraveling the complexities of the human mind. With his wild and untamed hair, he embodies the essence of a brilliant but unconventional thinker. As a sexologist, he fearlessly delves into the depths of human desire and intimacy, unearthing hidden truths and challenging societal norms. Beyond his professional expertise, Dr. Chaosphere is also a celebrated author, renowned for his provocative and thought-provoking literary works. His written words mirror the enigmatic nature of his persona, inviting readers to explore the labyrinthine corridors of the human psyche. With his indomitable spirit and insatiable curiosity, Dr. Chaosphere continues to push boundaries, challenging society's preconceived notions and inspiring others to embrace their own inner tumult.
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